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フィリピンにおける企業支配構造と企業統治問題─財閥制度の検討を中心に─
https://nodai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/473
https://nodai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/473b54a03f1-b87f-4458-93a2-56c737e04ed9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KJ00007967119.pdf (593.2 kB)
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Item type | [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2012-06-15 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | フィリピンにおける企業支配構造と企業統治問題─財閥制度の検討を中心に─ | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Corporate Control System and Corporate Governance in the Philippines : Emphasis on Problems in the Zaibatsu | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | フィリピン | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 財閥 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 企業支配 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 企業統治 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 社会正義 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Republic of the Philippines | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Zaibatsu | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Corporate Control | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Corporate Governance | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Social Justice | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
雑誌書誌ID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN00164184 | |||||
論文名よみ | ||||||
タイトル | フィリピン ニ オケル キギョウシハイコウゾウ ト キギョウトウチモンダイ ザイバツセイド ノ ケントウ ヲ チュウシン ニ | |||||
著者 |
木原, 高治
× 木原, 高治× Koji, Kihara |
|||||
著者所属(日) | ||||||
東京農業大学国際食料情報学部国際バイオビジネス学科 | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Department of International Bio-business Studies, Faculty of International Food Studies, Tokyo University of Agriculture | ||||||
記事種別(日) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 論文 | |||||
記事種別(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article | |||||
抄録(日) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 本研究では,フィリピンにおける財閥による企業支配構造の特色及びそれに関連した企業統治問題を俎上に載せ,検討した。フィリピンの財閥は,第二次世界大戦後のフィリピン独立以降,コングロマリット化しながら規模拡大をしてきた。フィリピンで財閥が存続し,強大な権力を有している背景には,独占禁止政策の不備がある。財閥による企業支配構造は,非公開持株会社を頂点に,公開持株会社→財閥事業会社というピラミッド構造になっている。その支配構造の特色として,(1)株式所有に基づく所有権支配,(2)財閥家族が持株会社及び事業会社の取締役会議長等を務める内部支配,(3)財閥内金融機関を利用した会社債権者としての支配をあげることができる。そして,それらは健全な企業経営や証券市場の形成を阻害している。そのため,フィリピンでは,アジア金融危機以降,企業統治制度の充実が図られてきた。しかし,2006年の世界銀行による「企業統治制度及び規則の遵守状況に関する評価報告(ROSC評価)」では,制度の改善が進んでいるものの,エンフォースメントの欠如が大きな問題として指摘された。経済・金融のグローバル化のなかで,フィリピンにおいても国際基準に適合した企業統治制度の構築が行われなければならない。そして,企業統治制度の充実による健全な企業経営や証券市場の構築は,株式会社制度が不平等社会形成の源泉となることを予防し,国民経済の成長・発展や経済社会の民主化・平等化を促進することにつながると思われる。 | |||||
抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | This study discusses corporate control systems by Zaibatsu companies and the problems of corporate governance system in the Philippines. The Zaibatsu in the Philippines have big economic and political power. They are known as an integrated conglomerate company system formed after World War II on independence from USA. The majour reason why the Zaibatsu are developing and have bigger economic and political power, is that there is no effective anti-monoply law in the Philippines. The distinctive corporate control system by Zaibatsu constitute : (1) the ownership-control system based on holdings of shares (capital stocks) ; (2) the internal control system by which family members occupy important positions such as a chairman of the board of directors and chairman of the executive committee in the companies helded by the Zaibatsu ; and (3) the control system as a corporate-creditor making use of debt-financing through financial companies belonging to the Zaibatsu group. The control systems in the Zaibatsu have inhibited fairness, efficiency and sound the business management, and the sound development of securities market. So the government in the Philippines is leading some policies and enacting some laws and codes to improve the corporate governance system after the Asian Financial Crisis. However, according to the report of the World Bank ROSC-corporate governance assessment in the Philippines in 2006, there are still deep-rooted problems, such as the lack of enforcement regarding the corporate governance system. It is reqired of the Philippines that the government makes a good corporate governance system for adapted to the world standard. Significant improvement of corporate governance in emerging countries such as the Philippines supports the maintenance not only of the business management system and securities exchange market in fairness, equal treatment and efficiency but also development of the national economy and improvement of democratization and equality of opportunity and wealth for achievement of social justice by preventing the business corporation system from making an increasingly unequal society. The significance and function of corporation codes in emerging countries is that they maintain society through bringing clear discipline to corporate governance. | |||||
書誌情報 | 巻 57, 号 1, p. 41-56 | |||||
レポート・講演番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | E | |||||
表示順 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 5 | |||||
アクセション番号 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | KJ00007967119 |