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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 生産環境工学科

Effects of Biochar on Growth, Response to Water Stress, and Post-Stress Recovery in Underutilized Vegetable Hibiscus sabdariffa from Malawi

https://nodai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000437
https://nodai.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000437
fbb41da2-980a-4ed8-8f6d-e32aaf233df6
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
10287535_出版者版_20250410094702.pdf 10287535_出版者版_20250410094702.pdf (3.5 MB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-05-15
タイトル
タイトル Effects of Biochar on Growth, Response to Water Stress, and Post-Stress Recovery in Underutilized Vegetable Hibiscus sabdariffa from Malawi
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hibiscus
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 post stress
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 recovery
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 rice husk biochar
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 vegetable
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 Mazibuko, Dickson Mgangathweni

× Mazibuko, Dickson Mgangathweni

en Mazibuko, Dickson Mgangathweni
School of Natural and Applied Science, University of Malawi

Graduate School of Agro-Environmental Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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Sarvesh, Maskey

× Sarvesh, Maskey

en Sarvesh, Maskey
Faculty of Regional Environment Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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Kiseki, Kurashina

× Kiseki, Kurashina

en Kiseki, Kurashina
Graduate School of Agro-Environmental Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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Hiromu, Okazawa

× Hiromu, Okazawa

en Hiromu, Okazawa
Faculty of Regional Environment Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo

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Hiroyuki, Oshima

× Hiroyuki, Oshima

en Hiroyuki, Oshima
Faculty of Applied Biosciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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Taku, Kato

× Taku, Kato

en Taku, Kato
Faculty of Applied Biosciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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Hidehiko, Kikuno

× Hidehiko, Kikuno

en Hidehiko, Kikuno
Faculty of International Agriculture and Food Studies, Tokyo University of Agriculture

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内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Globally, Hibiscus sabdariffa L. (Malvaceae), commonly known as roselle or hibiscus, is a multipurpose vegetable crop. In Malawi, where it is referred to as ‘Chidede’ (Chichewa), it is recognized as an underutilized traditional plant with significant potential. Traditional vegetable production in Malawi is being promoted to enhance nutritional food security and climate change mitigation. Recently, biochar has become increasingly used to improve agricultural productivity through climate-smart technologies. To date, the influence of rice husk biochar (RHB) on H. sabdariffa remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the effects of RHB on the vegetative growth, response to water stress, and post-stress recovery of H. sabdariffa using a greenhouse pot experiment. Our findings indicate that biochar-amended soil enhanced plant height, stem thickness, and total leaf area by 16.5%, 12.0%, and 12.9%, respectively. Water stress significantly reduced all assessed growth parameters (p < 0.05) except total leaf area and average leaf area per plant. Under water stress conditions, biochar-treated plants were significantly taller (p < 0.05) and had a higher specific leaf area (p < 0.05), demonstrating a positive effect. A post-stress recovery analysis revealed that H. sabdariffa fully recovered in height and biomass, while partial recovery was observed for root collar diameter and compensatory recovery for total leaf area and average leaf area. Biochar-treated plants exhibited superior post-stress recovery compared to those grown in unamended soil. Overall, plants grown with biochar were taller and had a larger root collar diameter, higher stem and leaf fresh biomass, and greater total leaf area. These findings underscore biochar’s potential as a sustainable soil amendment for enhancing growth and resilience in underutilized crops. Further studies should explore field experiments to access environmental heterogeneity and examine the diverse factors influencing biochar efficiency.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Crops

巻 5, 号 2, 発行日 2025-03-21
出版者
出版者 MDPI
言語 en
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/crops5020013
権利
言語 en
権利情報Resource https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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