@article{oai:nodai.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000371, author = {松林, 尚志 and 石坂 真悟 and 中川 徹 and 中村 幸人 and MATSUBAYASHI, Hisashi and ISHIZAKA Shingo and NAKAGAWA Tetsu and NAKAMURA Yukito}, issue = {2}, month = {2016-04-20}, note = {多摩川源流域山梨県小菅村の奥山2地域と里山2地域の計4地域において,2008年4月から12月までの9ケ月間,6台のセンサーカメラによって,げっ歯目と翼手目を除く中大型哺乳類相の調査を実施した(1,130カメラ日)。その結果,11種の中大型哺乳類が確認され,撮影頻度(100カメラ日あたりの撮影枚数)が高い種は,上位からニホンジカ(Cervus nippon ; 12.9),イノシシ(Sus scrofa ; 5.4),テン(Martes melampus ; 4.5),ニホンザル(Macaca fuscata ; 3.3),そしてタヌキ(Nyctereutes procyonoides ; 3.1)であった。1位のニホンジカの撮影頻度の割合(32.7%)は,2位のイノシシ(13.7%)に比べ2.4倍高く,4地域すべてにおいて相対的に高い値を示した。また,調査4地域において,対象種の撮影頻度の合計が最も高い傾向を示したのは,湧水域を対象とした奥山地域B(120.2 ; 8種)で,続いて里山地域A(46.0 ; 9種),里山地域B(44.5 ; 10種),奥山地域A(17.3 ; 10種)の順であった。湧水域の撮影頻度の高さは,この地域の個体数あるいは利用頻度の高さを反映したものであり,この地域が野生生物管理にとって鍵となる環境であることが示唆された。, Census of the middle to large mammalian species except for rodents and Chiroptera was conducted by 6 camera-traps at 2 areas of a secluded mountain and 2 areas near villages in a total of 4 areas of Kosuge, Yamanashi, central Japan for 9 months from April to December 2008 (1,130 camera-day). The 11 species were photographed and compared with the photographed frequency (number of photographs per 100 days). The top five species were the sika deer (Cervus nippon ; 12.9), followed by the wild boar (Sus scrofa ; 5.4), the Japanese martin (Martes melampus ; 4.5), the Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata ; 3.2), and the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides ; 3.1). The rate of photographed frequency of the sika deer (32.7%) was 2.4 times higher than that of the wild boar (13.7%). Between 4 areas the sum of photographed frequency of focal species was the highest in the area of secluded mountain A containing spring water (120.2 ; 8 species), followed by the area near the villages A (46.0 ; 9 species), B (44.5 ; 10 species), and the area of secluded mountain B (17.3 ; 10 species). The photographed frequency at the spring water may reflect population density and/or visitation frequency of the animals, and suggests that the area is one of the important habitats for wildlife management., E, 5, KJ00005590499, 論文, Article}, pages = {110--115}, title = {多摩川源流域の中大型哺乳類相 : -食害予防のためのセンサーカメラによる事前調査-}, volume = {54}, year = {}, yomi = {マツバヤシ, ヒサシ and イシザキ, シンゴ and ナカガワ, テツ and ナカムラ, ユキト} }